Article from May 2025
THE ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION REPORTED THAT 34 MILLION U. S. HOUSEHOLDS HAD DIFFICULTY MEETING THEIR ENERGY NEEDS IN 2020, WITH 25 MILLION( 20 % OF ALL HOUSEHOLDS) FOREGOING FOOD AND MEDICINE TO PAY FOR UTILITIES.
( LIHEAP). These arbitrary terminations threaten the continued existence of the only federal program in our country that helps millions of seniors on fixed incomes, families with young children, and people with disabilities stay warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Last year, LIHEAP provided over 6 million American households with the assistance they needed to heat their homes during extremely cold winters and to keep air conditioners running in the soaring heat.
Without this bipartisan program, Americans throughout the country would
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
be forced to make the unacceptable choice between putting food on the table, paying for prescription drugs, or heating their homes in the winter. In the richest country in the history of the world, no one should be forced to make that unacceptable decision.
With energy prices and utility bills going up throughout the country, LIHEAP is more important now than ever. Across the United States, more than 23 percent of households report that they were unable to pay their energy bills in full last year. And the administration’ s recent tariffs are expected to raise utility bills even higher. States are still waiting on HHS to release nearly $ 400 million in Fiscal Year 2025 funding approved by Congress in March to weatherize low-income homes, provide emergency air conditioning assistance and plan for next year’ s winter season. 2
By terminating all 23 employees tasked with overseeing LIHEAP, it is now unclear how these funds will be administered.
In our view, that is unacceptable. The administration has a legal and moral obligation to disburse LIHEAP funds to states and to uphold the program’ s promise to help families keep the heat and air condition on. Failure to disburse these funds constitutes an illegal impoundment of bipartisan, congressionally appropriated funds and will put the health and well-being of some of the most vulnerable people in America at risk.
Therefore, we urge you to immediately reinstate all of the LIHEAP staff that were terminated, reopen the Division of Energy Assistance( DEA) that administers this program, and disburse all of the LIHEAP funds that Congress has appropriated. Being able to heat your home in the freezing cold and keep the air condition on in the extreme heat is not a luxury. It is a matter of life and death.
Please provide us with a written response to the questions below no later than the next ten days.
1. Will you reinstate the staff who administer LIHEAP and
reopen the office that administers this program? 2. When will HHS disburse the remaining $ 378 million that
Congress appropriated for the current fiscal year?
3. How many employees of DEA have been fired, put on administrative leave, accepted the deferred resignation program offer, or accepted the Voluntary Early Retirement Authority or Voluntary Separation Incentive Payment offer since January 20, 2025? a. How many of these employees were responsible for, or assisted in, administering LIHEAP? b. How many of these employees worked in regional offices? Please provide information on the number of employees remaining at each regional office. c. How many employees responsible for, or assisting in, administering LIHEAP remain in force?
4. Which officials at HHS were involved in the staffing reduction decisions for DEA and what planning, if any, was undertaken prior to these reductions? Please describe the events that unfolded and name each office that was involved in the decision. Further, please name the official( s) who approved the staffing reductions as well as specifically indicate if any of the below individuals, or direct reports to these individuals, were involved in the decision-making. Name any such direct reports. a. Elon Musk, Special Government Employee, DOGE. b. Amy Gleason, Acting Administrator,
DOGE. c. Andrew Gradison, Acting Assistant
Secretary, ACF.
5. Please provide a detailed plan for how HHS plans to staff and oversee LIHEAP, including the plan to oversee states and territories in administering this program going forward and how you will ensure continued execution of its critical mission and also ensure no family loses access to utility assistance.
Sen. Bernie Sanders
a. Please describe how ACF plans to monitor the impact that these dismissals have on LIHEAP and the millions who rely on it. b. Please provide information on who will review and approve LIHEAP annual plans in a timely manner. c. Please provide information on who will carry out statutorily required data collection on LIHEAP. Sincerely, Bernard Sanders United States Senator Ranking Member, Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions l FON
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